- Question: Who drafted the U.S. Declaration of Independence?
- Answer: Thomas Jefferson, a delegate from Virginia to the Continental Congress, drafted the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
- Question: Who wrote the American national anthem?
- Answer: Francis Scott Key wrote the lyrics of the American national anthem, "The Star-Spangled Banner," in 1814.
- Question: What is the nickname for the old regulations requiring racial segregation?
- Answer: Jim Crow laws established and upheld racial segregation in the American South for many decades.
- Question: Where did the U.S. Senate first meet, before moving to Philadelphia and then to Washington, D.C.?
- Answer: Like the rest of the U.S. government, the Senate was first housed in New York City.
- Question: Which document does the Fourth of July commemorate?
- Answer: The Fourth of July, or Independence Day, commemorates the promulgation of the Declaration of Independence.
- Question: What is the first "self-evident truth" in the Declaration of Independence?
- Answer: The Declaration of Independence holds that "all men are created equal."
- Question: What kind of government does the United States have?
- Answer: The United States is a republic, with citizens represented by members of Congress and other elected officials.
- Question: How many members are there of the U.S. Senate?
- Answer: There are 100 members of the U.S. Senate, two from each of the 50 states.

American History and Politics
National Archives, Washington, D.C.
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